Age: 63
Occupation: New York State Governor
Education: Syracuse University (B.A.); Catholic University (J.D.)
Governor Kathy Hochul assumed office under difficult circumstances that included a government in disarray and a resurgence of the covid pandemic . One of her first promises was to “change the culture of Albany,” and she indeed brought in a new style of governing that was sorely needed . Her collaborative and open approach allowed her to build good working relations with the Legislature and New York City Mayor, a rare sight in New York . She assembled an impressive team of dedicated public servants to assist her and has been open to receiving input from all stakeholders.
Hochul’s first plan also included a bold vision to replace the state’s failed ethics watchdog with a new independent body that would not be appointed by elected officials and would work under more effective and transparent rules, which she framed as “blowing up JCOPE .” The reform she passed, a compromise approved in the final stretch of budget negotiations, kept appointment power with elected officials but added a vetting process for appointees, managed by law school deans . While we view it as inadequate, we are hopeful that the new ethics watchdog provides the opportunity to “reset” expectations about state ethics oversight . In her interview with Citizens Union, Hochul was honest about the difficulties in getting reform policies to pass and spoke about the pushback she often receives . She said she believes in incremental progress to build support for the future . “It’s a game of yards,” she said on reform.
Another critical area of reform where she wants to see change is election administration . Hochul said she supports meaningful reforms to the Board of Elections, including reducing the party-based hiring in election boards, implementing open and competitive hiring processes, and amending the constitution to remove the control of parties over election boards . Acknowledging the political challenges around this issue, Hochul said she wants to start with “low-hanging fruit” and work from there . Her commitment to election reforms is evident from the increased funding she provided to the new public campaign finance system, as well as the support she lent for important policies like ten-day voter registration deadline, poll sites on college campuses, and the New York Voting Rights Act.
Although Governor Hochul is more amenable to a reform agenda than some of her predecessors, as an office holder, she has faced a series of questions regarding ethics issues since entering the governor’s mansion . She has raised great sums of money at a record breaking pace from donors with clear financial interests before the state . The latest example is a $637 million contract for Covid tests, which the state awarded to a company owned by a family who donated over $300,000 to the Hochul campaign . California paid about half as much money per test from the same company . Earlier this year she faced criticism for the rushed approval of the Buffalo Bills stadium deal and the appointment of a Lieutenant Governor who was later indicted for corruption . Our primary preference called for the Governor to do more to ensure New Yorkers that she conducts the political affairs of this office in an ethical manner, yet more issues have surfaced since.
The Governor also had a role in approving the gerrymandered redistricting plan that was struck down by the courts . She must now ensure that the redrawing of State Assembly districts, slated to happen next year, remains independent . Moreover, as the state considers the next steps in redistricting reform, the Governor should show the leadership needed to prevent parties from using the process for their advantage, as we saw this year.
New Yorkers are facing a critical moment in American politics . Attacks against basic democratic principles and the rule of law are putting our democracy at risk . Citizens Union believes that Kathy Hochul is best positioned to tackle those problems, and effectuate critically needed changes in how Albany operates . She has shown a willingness and interest to pursue important reforms and demonstrated a better way of governing the state . Citizens Union endorses her for Governor and looks forward to continuing working with her to improve New York’s democracy.